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phd:book-journals:contact-hypothesis [2020/04/09 17:40]
avnerus
phd:book-journals:contact-hypothesis [2020/04/09 17:55]
avnerus
Line 241: Line 241:
  
 //five possible mediators: intergroup anxiety, perspective-taking,​ individuation,​ self-disclosure,​ and accommodation.//​ //five possible mediators: intergroup anxiety, perspective-taking,​ individuation,​ self-disclosure,​ and accommodation.//​
 +
 +//We have subsequently proposed, simply, that group membership must be suffciently salient to ensure generalization but not so salient that it leads to intergroup anxiety or otherwise exacerbates tensions (Hewstone, 1996, p. 333). As our moderated mediation approach emphasizes, participants who are relatively more aware of group memberships. during contact are, in fact, those most likely to benefit from the cumulative, anxiety-reducing eVect of repeated exposure to the out-group (e.g.,​Harwood et al., in press, Study 2; Voci & Hewstone, 2003b, Study 1). Intuitively,​ our sense is that the optimal measure of moderation refers to awareness of group aYliations or perceived typicality of out-group partner(s). Where
 +tensions are high, however, an item such as ‘during contact we discuss intergroup differences’ may trigger negative intergroup differentiation.We note three future priorities for research on moderation. **First, we need systematic studies of which measures of salience are best moderators of
 +contact effects and which, if any, actually have negative effects...Second,​ when should salience be introduced into the contact setting? Third, there is a need for further research on generalization.**//​
  
  
phd/book-journals/contact-hypothesis.txt · Last modified: 2020/04/09 18:45 by avnerus